Astronauts on the International Space Station (ISS) are known for their scientific experiments and their ability to capture breathtaking images of Earth.
These images are not only useful for research and monitoring, but also serve as a reminder to us all of the beauty of our blue planet.
Up until now, NASA astronauts have relied on Nikon film and DSLR cameras to capture every moment. However, a new era of photography in orbit has begun with the latest delivery to the ISS.
Why? Because for the first time ever, the delivery that arrived at the station via the Cygnus cargo spacecraft is Nikon mirrorless cameras.
The Nikon Z9 Mirrorless Camera
Launched in 2021, this state-of-the-art mirrorless camera is set to replace the Nikon D6 and D5 DSLR cameras that have been in operation on the ISS since 2017.
The new shipment includes 13 Z9 camera bodies, 15 FTZ II adapters, and more than 15 Nikkor Z lenses.
While the Nikon cameras on the ISS have not been physically modified, engineers have worked with NASA to create dedicated custom firmware for reliable performance in the harsh space environment.
A Long-Standing Collaboration with Nikon
NASA’s collaboration with Nikon began over 50 years ago, with the Apollo 15 mission.
Since then, Nikon cameras and lenses have been an integral part of various missions and space shuttles, documenting space exploration with breathtaking images.
Starting in 1999, the Nikon F5 and Nikkor lenses were used on the ISS. These cameras assisted astronauts with various tasks, including:
- Scientific research: Taking pictures for scientific research on Earth, the sky, stars, and other celestial objects.
- Maintenance: Documenting the condition of the ISS and assisting in maintenance and repairs.
- Iconic photography: Capturing iconic images of Earth, the sky, stars, and other celestial objects for public education and inspiration.
Not Just Used on the Space Station
NASA also notes that their cameras are not only used inside the space station but also on spacewalks.
To that end, Nikon introduced the Z-series mirrorless camera in 2018. Technological advancements since then have brought it to a level where it is ready to be used on the ISS.
The mirrorless system allows for a smaller and lighter camera body and other advantages over DSLR cameras. In recent years, major camera manufacturers have shifted to this technology.
The Future of Space Photography
The old Nikon DSLR cameras have certainly produced some amazing photos of Earth over the years.
However, capturing those images also required significant photography skills and careful planning.
We are certainly looking forward to the photography work of the ISS astronauts with this new camera, which is expected to produce even more stunning images and provide new insights into the universe.
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